It has been reported that sea piracy in the Straits of Malacca has dropped recently. I was involved in this operation during the sixties, when I flew sea patrols in the Twin Pioneer aircraft.
During those days, sea piracy was very rampant. The pirates were from the many fishing villages and small islands, along the Sumatran coastline. They used 'kumpit', a small wooden boat, powered by one or two powerful outboard engines. The 'kumpit' were able to avoid radar detection.
Sailing alongside the vessel, the pirates would climb on board, carrying guns and knives and threatening the crew. They would then demand money and valuables from the crew. Their favourite was oil tanker. Oil tankers are not allowed to carry fire arms, because the discharge from them could spark an oil fire. The Captain and crew, aware of the fire risk from the pirates' guns, would generally give them money to get rid of them fast.
Although such acts of piracy can happen anytime, even in broad daylight, night time, under the cover of darkness, gave the pirates added advantage. By the time the tanker Captain radios for help, the pirates would have jumped off the tanker already. Pursuing Naval or Coast Guard vessels were not able to reach the tanker on time.
It was then decided to utilise the Air Force to provide air support. However, sea patrols were carried out only during the day, because it was not possible to make any sightings at night. Due to the high cost, aerial sea patrols were carried out at random intervals.
I spent a few days, sailing with the Navy, to familiarise with their mode of operations. We went on patrols and intercepted boats to check on the crew's credentials. No piracy was encountered.
Flying a sea patrol, I would start at One Fathom Banks (OFB), near Port Swettenham, and fly south along the international shipping lane and terminating at Pulau Kukup, near Jerejak, west of Johor. This stretch was very notorious because the Sumatran eastern coastline is closest to the Malaysian coastline. North of One Fathom Bank, the sea stretch is too massive for the pirates to operate. The aircraft also acted as a radio communication link with the Navy and the Coast Guard Police.
After several sea patrols, and without anything happening at all, it became quite boring. Flying at 3,000 feet for good visibility, the view was very good, and I could see all sorts of vessels plying the strait. Seeing a passenger liner always invoked in me, nostalgia of my cruise to Hong Kong and Japan, many years ago. Sometimes, I would swoop down to check out small boats looking for groups of men, who did not fit the profile of a fishing boat.
One day, I was abeam Pulau Kukup, when I saw a vessel anchored off the island. Deciding to check on the vessel, I descended and made a swoop over the vessel. I saw someone diving into the sea, and identified the vessel from the Navy. Obviously the crew was having a good time swimming and fishing. I made a wide sweeping turn and buzzed the vessel at a very low altitude.
When I finally landed at my base, the operations officer called me, and told me that he had received a signal from the Navy, claiming that they were buzzed by an unidentified aircraft. I told him that it was me. It was amazing, that the Navy could not identify its own Air Force aircraft!
On another occasion, I was approaching Pulau Kukup, when I saw the hull of a vessel. Going down to investigate, I discovered it was a submarine. As I flew overhead, I saw someone running out of the conning tower to raise the hammer and sickle flag. It was the Soviet Navy! I immediately radioed the Navy to inform them of the submarine. I remained overhead the submarine for some time trying to see what they were up to. There was no other activity and they appeared to be having some problems.
When I returned to base, I filed a written report. The next day, I was on sea patrol again. When I was at Pulau Kukup, I noticed our Naval vessel next to the submarine, shadowing it.
The newspaper also reported front page, that a diplomatic protest was launched with the Soviet Embassy, over the intrusion of the submarine into Malaysian waters. Apparently, the submarine had ran onto mechanical problems under the Straits of Malacca. It surfaced and quietly sneaked to Pulau Kukup to await the mother ship for assistance. It remained in this position for several days, before the arrival of the mother ship.
When I subsequently flew over the submarine again, I noticed the mother ship had arrived and repairs were carried out under the watchful eyes of our Navy. The Soviet Government had apologised for the intrusion. Although I did not find any pirates, I found a Soviet submarine!
During the Indonesian Confrontation with Malaysia, two AURI C130 aircraft belonging to the Indonesian Air Force, flew into Malaysia one night, carrying paratroops. As they breached the air defence identification zone (ADIZ), a RAF Hunter from Tengah, was scrambled, and shot down one C130, with a Sidewinder missile. The other C130 made it to drop the troops near Pontian. All the troops were captured by our ground forces.
The very next morning, I went on a sea patrol and discovered a lot of debris on the sea off Pulau Kukup. There were remnants of the C130, consisting of life jackets, seats and aircraft material.
Today, Pulau Kukup boast of many seafood restaurant and is a seafood paradise for many diners. Please see the attached satellite picture of the coastline that I flew during my sea patrol, and note the location of Pulau Kukup, north west of Singapore.
Till then....
During those days, sea piracy was very rampant. The pirates were from the many fishing villages and small islands, along the Sumatran coastline. They used 'kumpit', a small wooden boat, powered by one or two powerful outboard engines. The 'kumpit' were able to avoid radar detection.
Sailing alongside the vessel, the pirates would climb on board, carrying guns and knives and threatening the crew. They would then demand money and valuables from the crew. Their favourite was oil tanker. Oil tankers are not allowed to carry fire arms, because the discharge from them could spark an oil fire. The Captain and crew, aware of the fire risk from the pirates' guns, would generally give them money to get rid of them fast.
Although such acts of piracy can happen anytime, even in broad daylight, night time, under the cover of darkness, gave the pirates added advantage. By the time the tanker Captain radios for help, the pirates would have jumped off the tanker already. Pursuing Naval or Coast Guard vessels were not able to reach the tanker on time.
It was then decided to utilise the Air Force to provide air support. However, sea patrols were carried out only during the day, because it was not possible to make any sightings at night. Due to the high cost, aerial sea patrols were carried out at random intervals.
I spent a few days, sailing with the Navy, to familiarise with their mode of operations. We went on patrols and intercepted boats to check on the crew's credentials. No piracy was encountered.
Flying a sea patrol, I would start at One Fathom Banks (OFB), near Port Swettenham, and fly south along the international shipping lane and terminating at Pulau Kukup, near Jerejak, west of Johor. This stretch was very notorious because the Sumatran eastern coastline is closest to the Malaysian coastline. North of One Fathom Bank, the sea stretch is too massive for the pirates to operate. The aircraft also acted as a radio communication link with the Navy and the Coast Guard Police.
After several sea patrols, and without anything happening at all, it became quite boring. Flying at 3,000 feet for good visibility, the view was very good, and I could see all sorts of vessels plying the strait. Seeing a passenger liner always invoked in me, nostalgia of my cruise to Hong Kong and Japan, many years ago. Sometimes, I would swoop down to check out small boats looking for groups of men, who did not fit the profile of a fishing boat.
One day, I was abeam Pulau Kukup, when I saw a vessel anchored off the island. Deciding to check on the vessel, I descended and made a swoop over the vessel. I saw someone diving into the sea, and identified the vessel from the Navy. Obviously the crew was having a good time swimming and fishing. I made a wide sweeping turn and buzzed the vessel at a very low altitude.
When I finally landed at my base, the operations officer called me, and told me that he had received a signal from the Navy, claiming that they were buzzed by an unidentified aircraft. I told him that it was me. It was amazing, that the Navy could not identify its own Air Force aircraft!
On another occasion, I was approaching Pulau Kukup, when I saw the hull of a vessel. Going down to investigate, I discovered it was a submarine. As I flew overhead, I saw someone running out of the conning tower to raise the hammer and sickle flag. It was the Soviet Navy! I immediately radioed the Navy to inform them of the submarine. I remained overhead the submarine for some time trying to see what they were up to. There was no other activity and they appeared to be having some problems.
When I returned to base, I filed a written report. The next day, I was on sea patrol again. When I was at Pulau Kukup, I noticed our Naval vessel next to the submarine, shadowing it.
The newspaper also reported front page, that a diplomatic protest was launched with the Soviet Embassy, over the intrusion of the submarine into Malaysian waters. Apparently, the submarine had ran onto mechanical problems under the Straits of Malacca. It surfaced and quietly sneaked to Pulau Kukup to await the mother ship for assistance. It remained in this position for several days, before the arrival of the mother ship.
When I subsequently flew over the submarine again, I noticed the mother ship had arrived and repairs were carried out under the watchful eyes of our Navy. The Soviet Government had apologised for the intrusion. Although I did not find any pirates, I found a Soviet submarine!
During the Indonesian Confrontation with Malaysia, two AURI C130 aircraft belonging to the Indonesian Air Force, flew into Malaysia one night, carrying paratroops. As they breached the air defence identification zone (ADIZ), a RAF Hunter from Tengah, was scrambled, and shot down one C130, with a Sidewinder missile. The other C130 made it to drop the troops near Pontian. All the troops were captured by our ground forces.
The very next morning, I went on a sea patrol and discovered a lot of debris on the sea off Pulau Kukup. There were remnants of the C130, consisting of life jackets, seats and aircraft material.
Today, Pulau Kukup boast of many seafood restaurant and is a seafood paradise for many diners. Please see the attached satellite picture of the coastline that I flew during my sea patrol, and note the location of Pulau Kukup, north west of Singapore.
Till then....